Force Orders 1937_52
X
No. 52.
21st Decewber,1937.
CIRCIILATEDTO ALL BBI {5
OF TIE CHESHIRECONSTABULSRY.
FAL3EHOODSAND F LSEENTRIES.
The ChiefCoaetableregretsto haveto aay that he
hae to-dayreducedan Officerholdiagthe raak of Inapaotorto the
rank of Coastablefor.makingfa1eeentries3a his aote-bookaad
caueingmaay otherOfficerato do likewiee.`
The ChiefCoastabledirectethat every memberof the
CheshireConstabularyw111 read GeneralOrderNo. 45 of the 3rd
June1936,whioh sete out quiteclearlythe ChiefConztable'slows
regardingfalseentries3n Journals,note- ooka,pa adebooks or
any other official record..
The ChiefCoaatablecannotemphasizetoo stronglythat
in his opinionaay Officerwho wi1fu11ymakeaa falseentryin his
aote-bookor in the paradebook, or in any otherofficialrecordor
any Officerwho corroboratesth3s fa1seeatryby a falseeatry in his
aot®-bookis a dangerto the commimityand is not a fit aad proper
per6onto be a memberof a PoliceForce.
This deplorablecaserevealedthe factthat in y
instancesConstablescouldnot rememberwhethera particulareatry
waa false or not.
.falseentryby a Constablemay mean the conviction
of an innoceatperaon. X. may be aocusado£ murder,a ca e 1a
whioh therewaa an apparentmative,and otheroircuiostancestending
to throweuspioioaoa 1dm. X. may pleadan alibi,statinghe
saw ConstableY. at a plaoe fivemilesaway,at the time th® murder
was committed. ConstableY' note-bookshowsthatX. couldnot
have met him at that plaae,ae he was elsewhere. X' alibi,a
true one is disbelieved,ae an offioialrecordwould be accepted
ae correct• ConstableY. would have to rely oa his entryfor
his evideaae. The entrywae false.
This regrettableaase a1so broughtto lighthow a
Conetablewho corroboratesa eeniorOfficer's £alaeentryby a
falaeentry in his own note-bookmightwe11 be prooeededagalnst
and convictedo£ maliciousproaecutionand perjury.
A Constableohargeda certainmao with ridiagwithout
a light. If hia aota-bookhad been aakedfor it would have
revealedthe fact that he met his eenioro£ficerosny miles away
at the time the offenoewae a11®gedto have 000urred. That
Conetablemightwe11 have beea convictedon the evidenceof the
officialrecordof maliciousproeecutionand perjury,if the
accusedhad deniedbeiagthe of£enderor had disputedthe time,
eithero£ whichwould have caueedthe productionof the note-book.
The ChiefConetable as aet out the dangersof £alse
entries,£or he believesthat the graveoonaequenceathat may
aocruefron a falseentryare not appreciated.
IF a Constableis told by a auperiorof£icerto make
a£a1se eatryor 3a faotto do or recordanythingthat that
Officerbelievesto be wrong,then the Coa t bleahouldobey his
superioroffioerbut ahouldrendera reportto the ChiefConatable
3
for a rulingas to whetherhe has aoted rigi tlyo not.
The ChiefConstableasks those servinguaderh1m
to have ooafidenceia h3m, and to be aseuredof his protection
under suchcircumstances.
Thereis a wide gulf eeparatingtale-bearingoa
trivialmattars,which is objectionable,and raportiagaa
oldento£ a crlmiaal,di honourablear of a dangerouecharacter.
The reputationof the CheehireConstabularyhas
been damaged. 1P this incidentbeoame'mownto the pub11c,they
would losetheir confidenoe3a the iategrityof the po11c®.
Let a11 of ue resolvethat this disgraceful e a o
shallover occuragaia,and that the words aad the recordsof
the CheshireConstabularycan be impl aitlyreli®doa.